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Orthodox fasting calendar table. Orthodox prayers of the holy saints and the Mother of God

Orthodox fasting calendar table. Orthodox prayers of the holy saints and the Mother of God

The total duration of fasting is 48 days. It begins on the Monday, seven weeks before Easter, and ends on the Saturday before Easter.

The first week of fasting is carried out with particular strictness. On the first day, complete abstinence from food is accepted. Then, from Tuesday to Friday, dry eating is allowed (eat bread, salt, raw fruits and vegetables, dried fruits, nuts, honey, drink water), and on Saturday and Sunday - hot food with butter.

In the second to sixth weeks of Lent, dry eating is established on Monday, Wednesday and Friday; hot food without oil is allowed on Tuesday and Thursday, and hot food with butter is allowed on Saturday and Sunday.

During Holy Week (the last week of Lent), dry eating is prescribed, and on Friday you cannot eat until the shroud is taken out.

On the Feast of the Annunciation Holy Mother of God(April 7) (if it did not fall on Holy Week) and on Palm Sunday (a week before Easter) it is allowed to eat fish. On Lazarus Saturday (before Palm Sunday) you can eat fish caviar.

It begins on Monday, the 57th day after Easter (a week after Trinity), and always ends on July 11 (inclusive). In 2017 it lasts 30 days.

During Petrov's Fast, fish is allowed on Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday, hot food without oil on Monday, and dry eating on Wednesday and Friday.

On the Feast of the Nativity of John the Baptist (July 7), you can eat fish (regardless of what day it falls on).

During the Dormition Fast, dry eating is allowed on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, hot food without butter on Tuesday and Thursday, hot food with butter on Saturday and Sunday.

On the Feast of the Transfiguration of the Lord (August 19), you can eat fish (regardless of what day it falls on).

In the period from November 28 to the feast of St. Nicholas (December 19 inclusive), hot food without oil is allowed on Monday, fish is allowed on Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday, and dry eating is allowed on Wednesday and Friday.

From December 20 to January 1, on Tuesday and Thursday it is already prohibited to eat fish; instead, hot food with butter is allowed. The remaining days remain unchanged.

From January 2 to 6, dry eating is prescribed on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, hot food without oil on Tuesday and Thursday, hot food with butter on Saturday and Sunday.

On Christmas Eve (January 6), you cannot eat until the first star appears in the sky, after which it is customary to eat sochi - wheat grains boiled in honey or boiled rice with raisins.

On the holidays of the Entry of the Virgin Mary into the Temple (December 4) and St. Nicholas (December 19), you can eat fish on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.

Fasting is a period of voluntary bodily and mental abstinence. At this time, it is customary to limit oneself in food and drinks, amusements and pleasures for the sake of prayer and godly deeds. In Orthodox Christianity, periods of abstinence are timed to coincide with major religious holidays. The number of fasting days sometimes reaches two hundred per year. Every year, believers observe four multi-day and three one-day fasts, which precede great church celebrations. The tradition of fasting on Wednesdays and Fridays has been preserved. The exception is a few weeks called Continuous Weeks. At this time, food intake is not limited in any way.

Calendar of fasts and meals for 2017

Modest nutrition is an important component of fasting. Although it plays only a supporting role in spiritual cleansing, most believers change their diet within the allotted time. In addition, switching to lighter foods often improves health. During all fasts, food of animal origin is prohibited. These are meat, fish (except on certain days), eggs and dishes that contain them (for example, mayonnaise).

You should not consume milk and dairy products: butter, sour cream, kefir, yogurt, fermented baked milk and so on. During fasting you are not allowed to eat fast food, fatty desserts and sweet pastries. You should also limit the amount of sugar, salt and spices in your dishes. As for alcohol, drinking weak wine is allowed only on Saturday and Sunday, as well as on the days of remembrance of saints. The rest of the time, alcohol is prohibited.

Fasting is not only a physical but also a spiritual cleansing

In the calendar there is such a type of nutrition as dry eating. It involves avoiding any food that has been cooked. The fasting diet consists of bread, raw fruits and vegetables, dried fruits, nuts and honey. As a rule, dry eating applies only to monks and Old Believers. Among the laity, such restrictions require the blessing of a priest.

The periods of rest and recovery between fasts are called carnivores. During these months, food of animal origin is allowed. A meat eater is needed so that the body can stock up on animal protein and vitamins. But you shouldn’t turn this time into a continuous belly festival, getting carried away with foods high in fat and complex carbohydrates. Such food will only raise your blood sugar levels, which will negatively affect your well-being.

Lent (February 27 - April 15)

Monday- dry eating;
Tuesday- hot food without oil;
Wednesday- dry eating;
Thursday- hot food without oil;
Friday- dry eating;
Saturday- hot food with butter;
Sunday- hot food with butter.

Spring meat eater

Wednesday- fish;
Friday- fish.

Petrov fast (June 12 - July 11)

Monday- hot food without oil;
Tuesday- fish;
Wednesday- dry eating;
Thursday- fish;
Friday- dry eating;
Saturday- fish;
Sunday- fish.

Summer carnivore

Wednesday- dry eating;
Friday- dry eating.

Dormition Fast (August 14 - August 27)

Monday- dry eating;
Tuesday- hot food without oil;
Wednesday- dry eating;
Thursday- hot food without oil;
Friday- dry eating;
Saturday- hot food with butter;
Sunday- hot food with butter.

Autumn meat eater

Wednesday- dry eating;
Friday- dry eating.

Nativity Fast (November 28 to January 6)

November 28 - December 19

Monday- hot food without oil;
Tuesday- fish;
Wednesday- dry eating;
Thursday- fish;
Friday- dry eating;
Saturday- fish;
Sunday- fish.

December 20 - January 1

Monday- hot food without oil;
Tuesday- hot food with butter;
Wednesday- dry eating;
Thursday- hot food with butter;
Friday- dry eating;
Saturday- fish;
Sunday- fish.

January 2 - January 6

Monday- dry eating;
Tuesday- hot food without oil;
Wednesday- dry eating;
Thursday- hot food without oil;
Friday- dry eating;
Saturday- hot food with butter;
Sunday- hot food with butter.

Winter meat eater

Wednesday- fish;
Friday- fish.

Lent- the strictest in the list of multi-day Orthodox fasts

Lent

The most important Christian fast precedes the holiday and honors the memory of Jesus Christ. Lent is considered the strictest in Orthodoxy. On weekdays, food is taken once a day, cold (Monday, Wednesday and Friday) or warm (Tuesday, Thursday). On weekends, the number of meals increases to two, and wine is allowed.

Such strict requirements are observed mainly in the first and last weeks of fasting. On the first day of Lent (Clean Monday), Friday and Saturday Holy Week(April 14-15) eating is not allowed at all. If you cannot endure a fast due to a health condition, you should reduce your diet of unprocessed fruits, vegetables and nuts.

Hot food with butter is allowed to be eaten on the days of remembrance of great saints, when they fall on Monday, Tuesday and Thursday. If the holiday falls on Wednesday or Thursday, the food should not contain oil, but the ban on wine is lifted. Eating fish is allowed on the days of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary (April 7) and Palm Sunday (April 9). On Lazarus Saturday (April 8) you can eat a small amount of caviar.

Petrov post

This post is also called Apostolic, because it is dedicated to the memory of two disciples of Christ - Peter and Paul. According to the Bible, before the worldwide preaching of the Gospel, the saints prepared for their work through food restrictions and constant prayer. The period of abstinence begins on All Saints' Monday, a week after the feast of Trinity. The food in Veliky is less strict than in Veliky. The church charter prescribes dry eating on Wednesdays and Fridays; on Mondays, hot food without oil is allowed.

Unlike the Great Fast, Peter's Fast allows the consumption of fish

If feasts of saints' memory fall on these days, hot dishes are allowed to be consumed. On the day of the Nativity of John the Baptist (June 7), you can try fish dishes. On other days, you are allowed to freely eat seafood. They should only be served boiled, stewed or baked - the Church does not approve of fried food. On Saturday and Sunday it is allowed to drink wine in small quantities.

Dormition post

The following post is established in honor of the Virgin Mary. At this time, believers honor the memory of the Mother of God and limit themselves to food and entertainment before the Feast of the Dormition of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The diet during these two weeks is quite strict. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays only dry cold food is allowed, on other days - hot food without oil.

Wine and vegetable oil can only be consumed on weekends. The Feast of the Transfiguration of the Lord (August 19) remains “Fish Day”. People call it Spasovka. During his time there are two of the three church holidays, which are called Spas.

August 14- The origin of the Holy Cross, or the Honey Savior. On this day, the products of apiaries are blessed in churches and begin to be eaten.
August 19- Transfiguration of the Lord, or Apple Savior. Fruits that are traditionally not consumed until this day are blessed on the holiday.
August 29- Saved Miraculous Image Jesus Christ, aka Nut or Bread Saved.

Christmas post

Winter fasting is timed to coincide with one of the great Christian holidays -. The period of abstinence begins on Philip Day and ends on Christmas Eve. The menu of the first week corresponds to the diet of Petrov's fast. Dry eating is observed on Wednesdays and Fridays; on Mondays, hot food without oil is allowed. On other days you can eat fish dishes, and on weekends - wine. Fish is prohibited for the entire period.

December 4 marks the feast of the Entry into the Temple of the Blessed Virgin Mary. On this day, hot food with vegetable oil, seafood and wine are served on the table. From December 20 to January 1, fish is excluded from the weekday diet. In the last week before the holiday (January 2-6), dry food is consumed on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, hot food without oil - on Tuesday and Thursday. Vegetable oil can be added to dishes only on weekends.

The Nativity fast will end only in the new year - 2018

On Christmas Eve (January 6), it is customary to abstain from eating until the first star appears in the sky. All day long, believers only pray and drink water. A festive dinner is not complete without sochiv (or kutya) - sweet porridge with honey, raisins and nuts. The main drink of the evening is uzvar, a cool compote of dried fruits.

Fasting on Wednesday and Friday

Wednesday and Friday are weekly fast days. Abstinence on Wednesday commemorates the betrayal of Christ by Judas; Friday fasting is established in memory of the torment of Jesus on the cross. On these days, it is prohibited to consume animal products. During the period between All Saints' Week and Christmas, you should not eat fish or vegetable oil.

If saints' days of remembrance fall on Wednesday or Friday, the ban on vegetable oil is lifted. Fish is allowed on major Christian holidays. Dietary restrictions do not apply during the Solid Weeks. In 2017 they fall on the following weeks:

Christmas time: January 7 – 18.
Publican and Pharisee: February 6 – 12.
Cheese (Maslenitsa): February 20 – 26. A ban on meat is imposed.
Easter (Light): April 17 – 23.
Troitskaya: June 5 – June 11.

One-day posts

There are three holidays marked in the Orthodox calendar on which it is customary to fast. If these days do not fall on Wednesday and Friday, believers are prohibited from eating food of animal origin, including fish. Hot dishes with vegetable oil are allowed.

January 18 - Epiphany Christmas Eve. This day should be devoted to preparations for Baptism, or the Epiphany of the Lord. Since the holiday symbolizes purity, food and drink cannot be taken until the candle is taken out after the morning liturgy and communion. blessed water. As on Christmas Eve, on January 18 they cook sochivo (kutya) and uzvar. The rest of the dishes on the table should also be lean, and their total number should be seven, nine or twelve.
September 11 - Beheading of John the Baptist. On this day, Christians remember the martyrdom of John the Baptist, who was beheaded by order of King Herod. On September 11th you cannot cut anything, so all dishes for this day should be prepared in advance. It is also not recommended to serve food in round-shaped dishes. Traditional dishes of this day: mushroom soup, oatmeal jelly and pies.
September 27 - Exaltation of the Holy Cross. This holiday is dedicated to the memory of Jesus Christ, who was tortured on the cross. As with other one-day fasts, on September 27 you cannot eat food of animal origin.

For some groups of believers, easing of fasting is possible

Features of fasting

The modern church recognizes that avoiding certain foods can cause serious harm to health. Old man physically cannot adhere to dietary restrictions that a young body can easily tolerate. Pregnant women and nursing mothers, and children under 14 years of age are exempt from the physical component of fasting.

The Orthodox calendar for 2017 contains the most significant and important dates of the main Orthodox events and holidays, which are dedicated to the remembrance of historical events related to the life of Jesus Christ and other saints.

Exactly orthodox calendar gives a complete picture of the start and end dates of Lent, Easter and other great holidays that Christians have been celebrating for a long time.

Great holidays and their dates.

If you carefully study the Christian calendar, you can identify the following most important holidays.

1. Easter - April 16.

2.Christmas - January 7th.

3. Epiphany - January 19.

4. Presentation of the Lord - February 15.

5. Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary - April 7.

6. Palm Sunday or the Entry of the Lord into Jerusalem - April 9.

7. Ascension of the Lord - May 25.

8. Trinity Day - June 4.

9. Transfiguration of the Lord - August 19.

10. Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary - September 21.

11. Exaltation of the Holy Cross - September 27.

12. Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary into the temple - December 4.

13.Circumcision of the Lord - January 14.

14. Nativity of Jonah the Baptist - July 7.

15.Holy Apostles Peter and Paul - July 12.

16.Beheading of John the Baptist - September 11.

17.Protection of the Blessed Virgin Mary - October 14.

You should know that the most important significant holidays are distinguished by a special solemn service. Easter is rightfully considered the largest and brightest, as it has the status of a special solemn service. But all other holidays can be divided into two large groups with its own characteristics and traditions. These are the twelfths and the non-twelfths. What is their difference?

Firstly, the twelfths represent the 12 most important holidays of the Orthodox calendar, which are dedicated to and inextricably linked with earthly life Jesus Christ and the Virgin Mary. Moreover, these holidays can be both transitory, that is, when the date is constantly changing and depends on the celebration of Easter, and enduring with a date that remains unchanged in all centuries and times.
Secondly, not the twelfths. Basically, these are 5 great holidays that are dedicated to and symbolize the birth and death of John the Baptist - the baptizer of Jesus Christ, the apostles Peter and Paul, the appearance of the Virgin Mary, the circumcision of the Lord and the memory of St. Basil.

Orthodox fasts.

Also in the church calendar one can highlight the most important points, like post. What is it? Fasting is essentially a period of food restriction, that is, abstaining from eating food of animal origin. According to the church calendar, there are 4 important and multi-day fasts. This:

1.Lent – from February 27 to April 15.

2.Petrov fast or Apostolic fast - from June 12 to July 11.

3. Assumption Fast - from August 14 to 27.

4. Nativity Fast - from November 28 to January 6.

Also in the Christian calendar you can find one-day fasts, which are not distinguished by their severity and great restrictions. This list may include the following dates.

1. Epiphany Christmas Eve - January 18.

2.Beheading of John the Baptist - September 11.

3. Exaltation of the Holy Cross - September 27.

4.Days every Wednesday and Friday.

Days of special remembrance of the dead.

It is on these days that all Orthodox and believers remember their loved ones and relatives of deceased Christians. According to tradition, on such special days it is customary to go to the cemetery to the graves and pray for them. According to the calendar, you can select and name the following days. This:

1. Meat Saturday or the Parent Universe - February 18.

2. Saturday of the 2nd week of Great Lent – March 11.

3. Saturday of the 3rd week of Great Lent – March 18.

4. Saturday of the 4th week of Great Lent – March 25.

5. Radonitsa – April 25.

6. Commemoration of deceased soldiers - May 9.

7. Trinity Saturday – June 3.

According to church rules and canons, it is on these allotted days that it is best to go to the cemetery and remember your relatives, because it is on these days that their souls await their relatives with great impatience and anticipation. As a rule, on other days it is not advisable to go to graves and disturb the peaceful sleep and rest of the deceased.

Continuous weeks.

What kind of holidays and days are these in the Orthodox church calendar? After all, for many this is a completely new and unknown name. At its core, a continuous week represents weeks during which fasting is canceled. According to the church calendar, there are five such weeks, and each has its own specific date of celebration.

Christmas time - from January 7 to January 17.

2. The Publican and the Pharisee - from February 6 to 11.

3. Maslenitsa - from February 20 to 26.

4. Easter week - from April 17 to 22.

5. Trinity Week - from June 5 to June 11.

These are the dates and holidays that are included in the Orthodox calendar for 2017, which will help many believers and tell you on what day the most important church holiday is celebrated. That's why church calendar exists in every family, because you must agree that every year Orthodox and Christian traditions are increasingly gaining their strength and significance for everyone.

Fasting is not in the belly, but in the spirit
Popular proverb

Nothing in life comes without difficulty. And in order to celebrate the holiday, you need to prepare for it.
In Russian Orthodox Church There are four multi-day fasts, a fast on Wednesday and Friday throughout the year (except for a few weeks), and three one-day fasts.

In the first four days of the first week of Great Lent (from Monday to Thursday), the Great (Repentant) Canon, the work of the brilliant Byzantine hymnographer St. Andrew of Crete (8th century), is read during the evening service.

ATTENTION! Below you will find information about dry eating, food without oil and days of complete abstinence from food. All this is a long-standing monastic tradition, which even in monasteries cannot always be observed in our time. Such strictness of fasting is not for the laity, and the usual practice is abstaining from eggs, dairy and meat foods during fasting and during strict fasting also abstaining from fish. For all possible questions and about your individual measure of fasting, you need to consult your confessor.

Dates are indicated according to the new style.

Calendar of fasts and meals for 2017

Periods		Monday	Tuesday	Wednesday	Thursday	Friday	Saturday	Sunday
from February 26 to April 16		xerophagy	hot without oil	xerophagy	hot without oil	xerophagy	hot with butter	hot with butter
Spring meat eater				fish		fish
from June 12 to July 11		hot without oil	fish	xerophagy	fish	xerophagy	fish	fish
Summer carnivore				xerophagy		xerophagy
from 14 to 27 August		xerophagy	hot without oil	xerophagy	hot without oil	xerophagy	hot with butter	hot with butter
Autumn meat eater				xerophagy		xerophagy
from November 28, 2017 to January 6, 2018	until December 19	hot without oil	fish	xerophagy	fish	xerophagy	fish	fish
	December 20 – January 1	hot without oil	hot with butter	xerophagy	hot with butter	xerophagy	fish	fish
	January 2-6	xerophagy	hot without oil	xerophagy	hot without oil	xerophagy	hot with butter	hot with butter
Winter meat eater				fish		fish

The Savior himself was led by spirit into the desert, was tempted by the devil for forty days and did not eat anything during these days. The Savior began the work of our salvation by fasting. Great Lent is a fast in honor of the Savior Himself, and the last passionate week of this forty-eight-day fast was established in honor of the memory of last days earthly life, suffering and death of Jesus Christ.
Fasting is observed with particular strictness during the first and passionate weeks.
On Clean Monday, complete abstinence from food is accepted. The rest of the time: Monday, Wednesday, Friday - dry food (water, bread, fruits, vegetables, compotes); Tuesday, Thursday – hot food without oil; Saturday, Sunday – food with vegetable oil.
Fish is allowed on the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary (April 7) and on Palm Sunday (April 24 in 2017). On Lazarus Saturday (April 23 in 2017) fish caviar is allowed. On Good Friday (April 29 in 2017) you cannot eat food until the shroud is taken out.

Peter's Fast is also called the Apostolic Fast

From June 12 to July 11 in 2017.

On Monday of the Week of All Saints, the Fast of the Holy Apostles begins, established before the Feast of the Apostles Peter and Paul. This post is called summer. The continuation of fasting varies depending on how early or late Easter occurs.
It always starts on All Saints Monday and ends on July 12th. The longest Petrov fast consists of six weeks, and the shortest one is a week and a day. This fast was established in honor of the Holy Apostles, who, through fasting and prayer, prepared for the worldwide preaching of the Gospel and prepared their successors in the work of saving service.
Strict fasting (dry eating) on Wednesday and Friday. On Monday you can have hot food without oil. On other days - fish, mushrooms, cereals with vegetable oil.

A month after the Apostolic Fast, the multi-day Dormition Fast begins. It lasts two weeks - from August 14 to 27. With this fast, the Church calls us to imitate the Mother of God, who, before her resettlement to heaven, constantly remained in fasting and prayer.
Monday, Wednesday, Friday – dry eating. Tuesday, Thursday – hot food without oil. On Saturday and Sunday, food with vegetable oil is allowed.
On the day of the Transfiguration of the Lord (August 19), fish is allowed. Fish day in Assumption, if it falls on Wednesday or Friday.

Christmas (Filippov) fast. At the end of autumn, 40 days before the great feast of the Nativity of Christ, the Church calls us to winter fasting. It is called both Filippov, because it begins after the day dedicated to the memory of the Apostle Philip, and Rozhdestvensky, because it occurs before the feast of the Nativity of Christ.
This fast was established in order for us to offer a grateful sacrifice to the Lord for the collected earthly fruits and to prepare for a gracious union with the born Savior.
The charter about food coincides with the charter of Peter's Fast, until the day of St. Nicholas (December 19).
If the Feast of the Entry into the Temple of the Blessed Virgin Mary falls on Wednesday or Friday, then fish is allowed. After the day of remembrance of St. Nicholas and before the forefeast of Christmas, fish is allowed on Saturday and Sunday. On the eve of the feast, you cannot eat fish on all days; on Saturday and Sunday - food with oil.
On Christmas Eve you cannot eat food until the first star appears, after which it is customary to eat sochivo - wheat grains boiled in honey or boiled rice with raisins.

Solid weeks in 2017

A week is a week from Monday to Sunday. These days there is no fasting on Wednesday and Friday.
There are five continuous weeks:
Christmas time - from January 7 to January 17,
The Publican and the Pharisee - 2 weeks before from February 5 to 12,
Cheese (Maslenitsa) - the week before (without meat) from February 20 to 26,
Easter (Light) – week after Easter from April 17 to 23,
Trinity - the week after Trinity from June 5 to 11.

Fasting on Wednesday and Friday

Weekly fast days are Wednesday and Friday. On Wednesday, fasting was established in memory of the betrayal of Christ by Judas, on Friday - in memory of the suffering on the cross and death of the Savior. On these days of the week, the Holy Church prohibits the consumption of meat and dairy foods, and during the week of All Saints before the Nativity of Christ, one should also abstain from fish and vegetable oil. Only when the days of celebrated saints fall on Wednesday and Friday are vegetable oils allowed, and on the biggest holidays, such as Intercession, fish.
Those who are sick and engaged in hard work are allowed some relief, so that Christians have the strength to pray and do the necessary work, but eating fish on the wrong days, and especially the full permission of fasting, is rejected by the rules.

One-day posts

Epiphany Christmas Eve– January 18, on the eve of the Epiphany. On this day, Christians prepare for cleansing and consecration with holy water on the feast of Epiphany.
Beheading of John the Baptist- 11 September. This is the day of remembrance and death of the great prophet John.
Exaltation of the Holy Cross- September 27. The memory of the Savior's suffering on the cross for the salvation of the human race. This day is spent in prayer, fasting, and contrition for sins.
One-day posts– days of strict fasting (except Wednesday and Friday). Fish is prohibited, but food with vegetable oil is allowed.

Orthodox holidays. About meals on holidays

According to the Church Charter, there is no fasting on the holidays of the Nativity of Christ and Epiphany, which happened on Wednesday and Friday. On Christmas and Epiphany Eves and on the holidays of the Exaltation of the Cross of the Lord and the Beheading of John the Baptist, food with vegetable oil is allowed. On the feasts of the Presentation, Transfiguration of the Lord, Dormition, Nativity and Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos, Her Entry into the Temple, the Nativity of John the Baptist, the Apostles Peter and Paul, John the Theologian, which occurred on Wednesday and Friday, as well as in the period from Easter to Trinity on Wednesday and Friday Fish allowed.

When marriage is not performed

On the eve of Wednesday and Friday of the whole year (Tuesday and Thursday), Sundays(Saturday), twelve, temple and great holidays; in continuation of the posts: Veliky, Petrov, Uspensky, Rozhdestvensky; in continuation of Christmastide, on Meat Week, during Cheese Week (Maslenitsa) and on Cheese Week; during Easter (Bright) week and on the days of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross - September 27.

If you want to know more about Orthodox posts, then pay attention to the article.

Fasting is a religious tradition of temporary abstinence from eating (totally or selectively) and spiritual cleansing (spending time in prayer, visiting temples, pure thoughts). Believers refuse to engage in entertainment (going to the cinema, listening to cheerful music, etc.).

Posting calendar 2020

During the fasting period, fasting foods are prohibited - dairy and meat products. Fish is allowed on certain days. On strictly fasting days, fish, hot food and food cooked in vegetable oil. You can eat cold food cooked without oil and cold drinks. Throughout the year there are:

four multi-day;
three one-day ones;
post on Wednesday and Friday.

Orthodox multi-day fasts in 2020:

From March 2 to April 19 – Lent
From June 15 to July 11 – Petrov fast.
From August 14 to August 27 – Assumption Fast.
From November 27 to January 6 – Nativity Fast.

Orthodox one-day fasts in 2020:

Wednesday and Friday of the whole year, with the exception of continuous weeks and.

January 18 – (Epiphany Eve).
11 September -
September 27 -

IN one-day posts You cannot eat lean food and fish, but you are allowed to eat food with vegetable oil

Fasting on Wednesday and Friday established due to the fact that on Wednesday Judas betrayed Jesus, and on Friday Christ was crucified. There is no fasting on these days during the period of Continuous Weeks:

Christmastide (from 7.01 to 18.01);
two weeks before Lent - a week about the publican and the Pharisee;
– the week before the start of Lent;
Easter – the week after Easter;
Trinity is the week before Peter's Lent, coming after Trinity.

On Wednesday and Friday dry eating is established during the period:

the winter meat-eater, which comes after and ends before Lent;
spring meat-eater, starting at the end of Petrov's fast and ending before;
autumn meat-eater (between the Assumption and Nativity fasts).

At this time, foods are taken raw, and cold drinks are allowed.

On Cheese Week, any food without meat is allowed.

In the first week after the Week of the Publican and the Pharisee, on Wednesday and Friday you can eat hot food without oil. On Wednesdays and Fridays that fall on major church holidays, you can eat fish dishes. On and on the day, if these dates fall on Wednesday and Friday, the post is canceled.

In 2020 it lasts from March 2 to April 19. Its total duration is 48 days. It starts on Monday, 7 weeks before Easter and ends on Saturday a week before the holiday.

In the first week, fasting is especially strict. On Monday you need to completely abstain from food. From Tuesday to Friday, dry eating is allowed (you can eat bread, non-heat-treated fruits and vegetables, nuts, honey, and drink plain water). On Saturday and Sunday, hot lean food with added oil is allowed.

During the second and sixth weeks of Lent, dry eating is established on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Hot food without oil can be eaten on Tuesday and Thursday, and hot food with added oil is allowed on weekends.

During the last week of Lent (Holy Week), dry eating is prescribed. And on Friday you cannot eat before the removal of the shroud.

On the feast of the Annunciation (April 7) and on Palm Sunday, you can eat fish dishes, and on Lazarus Saturday (the day before Palm Sunday) you can eat fish caviar.

During Lent, you need to clear your thoughts of negativity, make peace with those with whom you are in a quarrel, realize your sins and repent of them.

Petrov or Apostolic Fast(June 15-July 11, 2020) was established in honor of the apostles Peter and Paul, who prepared for the preaching of the Holy Scriptures through fasting and prayer. Lent begins on the 57th day after Easter on All Saints Monday (June 15) and always ends on July 11 (inclusive). Each year the length of the fast is different. It all depends on the date on which Easter falls. The shortest lasts a week and one day, and the longest lasts six weeks. In 2020, the duration of Petrov's fast is 27 days.

On Mondays, hot food without oil is allowed. On Tuesday, Thursday and on weekends you can eat fish, mushrooms and hot food with butter; on Wednesdays and Fridays you can eat dry food.

On July 7, the Feast of the Nativity of John the Baptist, you can eat fish dishes, regardless of what day of the week this date falls on.

Dormition post comes a month after Petrov. In 2020, it starts on August 14 and ends on August 27. Duration – 14 days. Installed in honor of the holiday of U. This post is often the shortest of all multi-day posts.

On Monday, Wednesday and Friday you can eat bread, fruits and vegetables raw, and drink water. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, hot food without oil is allowed. On weekends, you can add vegetable oil to hot food.

Christmas post begins at the end of autumn, 40 days before the Nativity of Christ (November 28-January 6). Duration – 40 days. Installed in honor of the Nativity of Christ.

From November 28 until St. Nicholas Day () on Mondays you can eat hot food with butter, and on Tuesdays, Thursdays and weekends fish dishes are allowed, and on Wednesdays and Fridays - dry eating.

From December 20 to January 1, you cannot eat fish on Tuesdays and Thursdays, but you can eat hot lenten dishes with butter. On other days, the food does not change.

From January 2 to 6, dry eating is prescribed on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays; on Tuesdays and Thursdays, hot food without oil is allowed; on weekends, a little oil can be added to dishes.

On January 6, before the first star appears in the sky, you cannot eat, after which you eat something juicy - boiled rice with raisins or wheat porridge boiled with honey.

Orthodox fasting calendar table. Orthodox prayers of the holy saints and the Mother of God

Calendar of fasts and meals for 2017

Lent (February 27 - April 15)

Spring meat eater

Petrov fast (June 12 - July 11)

Summer carnivore

Dormition Fast (August 14 - August 27)

Autumn meat eater

Nativity Fast (November 28 to January 6)

November 28 - December 19

December 20 - January 1

January 2 - January 6

Winter meat eater

Lent

Petrov post

Dormition post

Christmas post

Fasting on Wednesday and Friday

One-day posts

Features of fasting

Great holidays and their dates.

Orthodox fasts.

Days of special remembrance of the dead.

Continuous weeks.

Calendar of fasts and meals for 2017

Solid weeks in 2017

Fasting on Wednesday and Friday

One-day posts

Orthodox holidays. About meals on holidays

When marriage is not performed

Posting calendar 2020

Video: Orthodox fasting, its purpose and content

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