What to do if the upper eyelids swell. What to do if the upper eyelid is swollen and sore, is it dangerous? Edema caused by various inflammatory processes

Content

The subcutaneous fat of the eyelids is characterized by a very loose structure and big amount blood vessels, so they are especially prone to swelling. Such an unpleasant symptom can be allergic, inflammatory or non-inflammatory in nature. If the eyelid of one eye is swollen, then this is associated with an infectious disease, for example, barley, but not in all cases. To quickly cope with edema, it is worth studying in more detail its varieties and causes of development.

What is eyelid edema

This is a symptom that is an excessive accumulation of fluid in the subcutaneous fat of the eyelids, as a result of which their swelling develops. The common cause of this pathology are various diseases of a local or general nature. Swelling of the upper eyelid is more common, but sometimes it also occurs with the lower eyelid. The attack can be single or recurrent. Edema can develop at any age, but men and women over 30 are more prone to them.

In general, the eyelid is a skin fold that protects the eyes from possible danger, such as dust, bright flashes. It consists of two layers:

  1. Anterior, or superficial. This is the musculocutaneous layer that provides blinking. The muscle includes two parts: palpebral and orbital.
  2. Back, or deep. This is the conjunctival-cartilaginous layer. The cartilages of the eyelids are composed of dense connective tissue located under the eye muscles.

Most of the human body is fluid. It occupies almost 70% of the total volume. Part of the fluid is located inside the cells, the rest - in the space between them. Edema of the eyelid in one eye develops when the amount of water in the intercellular region becomes higher than the critical value of 1/3 of the total volume. Depending on the cause, it happens:

  • membranogenic- develops due to an increase in the permeability of the vascular walls for water and molecular substances;
  • hydrostatic- associated with a decrease in the pressure of the same name inside the capillaries and tissues;
  • hypoproteinemic- is a consequence of a decrease in colloidal osmotic pressure.

Depending on the localization, edema is divided into two- and one-sided (on the right or left eye). These types are practically the same. Swelling of the lower eyelid is observed less frequently, swelling of the upper eyelid occurs more often. In the first case, cardiovascular diseases can be a serious cause. Depending on the cause, edema is classified into:

  1. Inflammatory. Accompanied by soreness, redness, hyperemia of the skin. This type of inflammation is typical for eyelid edema in one eye.
  2. Allergic. Also called angioedema angioedema. The eyelid does not hurt, but only itches. There are no other symptoms. When a child has a swollen upper eyelid, the most common cause is an allergy.
  3. non-inflammatory. The skin color remains normal or pale, there is no pain, as well as a local increase in temperature. Puffiness of this type is more often bilateral and occurs mainly in the morning.
  4. Traumatic. It is typical for a condition after a tattoo, in which a pigment is driven under the skin to create a make-up effect. Another eyelid injury can also be the cause, for example, microtrauma when wearing contact lenses.

Inflammatory edema

This type of deviation is associated with infectious lesions of the eyes, less often with other diseases, such as SARS, sinusitis, sinusitis and other inflammations of the sinuses. Such pathologies are accompanied by:

  • burning sensation;
  • itching;
  • tingling;
  • photophobia;
  • tearing.

Similar symptoms in the case of colds develop more often in both eyes. If the eyelid is swollen on only one, then infectious pathologies of the organs of vision are the likely cause. The list of such diseases includes:

  1. Barley. It is formed after pathogenic bacteria, more often Staphylococcus aureus, enter the surface of the eyeball. The infection is an inflammation of the hair follicle of the eyelashes. The eyelid turns red, swells, hurts when pressed.
  2. Conjunctivitis. Inflammation develops in the mucous membrane of the eye. Her redness appears. A foreign body or sand is felt in the eye. Photophobia, discharge of pus or clear liquid is noted.
  3. Blepharitis. This is a chronic disease, accompanied by inflammation of the edge of the eyelids, which swells.
  4. Dacryocystitis. It is characterized by inflammation of the lacrimal sac. Pain, redness, and swelling of the eyelids indicate dacryocystitis. Symptoms are localized closer to the inner edge of the eye.
  5. Infectious and inflammatory diseases. These include an abscess and phlegmon of the orbit, which develop as a result of bacteria entering the wound. In this case, the eyelid swells very much and hurts. In more severe cases, body temperature rises, general weakness and headache appear.
  6. Erysipelatous lesions. This is a serious infectious disease that causes general intoxication of the body and inflammatory skin lesions. It can also cause swelling of the eyelid in one eye.

Allergic swelling of the eyelids

The clinical picture of allergic eyelid edema in one eye differs from inflammatory. Symptoms develop suddenly. There is itching and swelling on the eyelid of the eye, it turns red. The person feels discomfort in the area of ​​the affected eyeball. The allergic nature of the disease is also indicated by a skin rash, nasal congestion, and tearing. This reaction can be caused by:

  • household chemicals;
  • cosmetical tools;
  • animal hair;
  • plant pollen;
  • insect vinegars;
  • food products;
  • hygiene products.

Allergic edema is classified into two types based on the symptoms and their severity. Based on these signs, they distinguish:

  1. Allergic dermatitis. Accompanied by not very strong swelling. Typical symptoms are itching and redness.
  2. Quincke's edema. Unlike the previous type, on the contrary, it causes severe puffiness, which does not even allow a person to open his eyes. There are no other signs. This condition is dangerous because it can go to the respiratory system.

Traumatic edema

Due to the soft and very delicate tissue, the eyelids are easily injured. Puffiness can appear as a result of a burn, bruise or other mechanical influences. No specific treatment is required. Therapy is aimed at reducing symptoms and preventing purulent complications. This requires good eye hygiene. There are other causes of traumatic swelling:

  1. Tattoo procedure. It involves driving pigment under the skin. Puffiness develops due to too deep exposure. If the procedure is carried out correctly, the symptom resolves itself after a day.
  2. The anatomical structure of the organs of vision. If the membrane between the fat layer and the skin is too thin, then it can swell with any negative impact.

Non-inflammatory edema

This type of deviation is more often observed in the morning after waking up. In this case, swelling of the eyelids above the eyes is accompanied by severe pain, redness and hyperemia of the skin. At the same time, externally the skin looks pale and cool. The cause of this complex of symptoms can be:

  • eye cancer;
  • violation of the outflow of lymph or blood circulation;
  • systemic diseases thyroid gland, vascular system, kidneys, digestive system;
  • abuse of salty foods;
  • smoking and drinking alcohol;
  • lack of sleep;
  • eye strain.

Edema of the eyelids in the morning

At night, fluid gradually fills the space between the cells. This is due to a long stay in a horizontal position. Then the swelling subsides throughout the day. The main causes of pronounced swelling after sleep, which occurs regularly, are:

  • diseases of the genitourinary system;
  • abuse on the eve of pickles, alcohol;
  • first use of a new cosmetic product.

Eyelid swelling treatment

The goal of treatment is to identify and eliminate the cause of swelling. In the case of an allergy, it disappears after the end of contact with the allergen. If the cause is mechanical damage, a bite, the condition of the eye is restored after the wound has healed. The following methods can help speed up the healing process:

  1. Medical therapy. Assumes the use eye drops and ointments. Depending on the cause of the inflammation, antimicrobial, antihistamine, diuretic, or steroid agents are used. Among antibiotics, fluoroquinolones, Ofloxacin, have proven themselves well. This remedy is used for barley and bacterial conjunctivitis.
  2. Mesotherapy. This is a procedure in which special active substances are injected into the skin through microinjections.
  3. Physiotherapy. Subcutaneous lymph nodes are stimulated with microcurrent therapy (electrical stimulation).
  4. Massage. To normalize the functioning of the lymphatic system, a hardware vacuum-roller (dermotonia) or a conventional manual one is used. These types of massages provide lymphatic drainage, i.e. removal of excess fluid from the intercellular space.
  5. Cosmetical tools. To eliminate puffiness and inflammation, creams, masks, serums, lotions, sticks are useful.
  6. Surgical intervention. This is an extreme measure in which the outer part of the upper eyelid is pulled up. The operation is called blepharoplasty.

Medical treatment

Depending on the established cause of eyelid inflammation, certain groups of drugs are used. The most convenient form of release for the eyes are drops or ointment. They act directly in the area of ​​​​inflammation, so they help to eliminate puffiness in short results. In general, the following groups of drugs help to combat this deviation:

  • Antibiotics. They are used for the bacterial nature of inflammation of the eyelids. Ofloxacin drops are often prescribed from this group. The drug is also available in the form of an eye ointment.
  • Drops and gels with steroid substances. Prednisolone, Dexamethasone, Hydrocortisone, Celestoderm, Floksal, Vizin. These drops and gels are used for conjunctival hyperemia, swelling and redness of the eyes with seasonal allergies.
  • Antihistamines and desensitizers. Claritin, Zyrtec, Tavegil, Opatanol, Suprastin, Kromoheksal, Lekrolin. This group of drugs is necessary to stop the action of the allergen.
  • Antiseptic. For example, a solution of boric acid. It is used to apply lotions on the eyelids.
  • Diuretic. To speed up the withdrawal of excess fluid. Examples are the drugs Furosemide and Torasemide.
  • Sulfacyl sodium 30%. It is prescribed in the form of drops for infectious eye damage. They are used against the background of intramuscular administration of antibiotics.

If the swelling does not go away for a long time, then you should consult a doctor for a clarification of the diagnosis. An adequate therapeutic course should relieve inflammation, improve blood circulation and excretory processes. For this, the following drugs are more often used against edema of a different nature:

  1. Ofloxacin. It is an antibiotic from the group of fluoroquinolones. Available in the form of eye drops and ointment. The latter is laid behind the eyelid 3 times a day. The liquid form is instilled 1-2 drops into the eye every half an hour throughout the day. Common side effects include diarrhea, nausea, flatulence, and vomiting. Contraindications should be studied in detailed instructions to Ofloxacin, because they are numerous. The advantage of this product is its high bioavailability.
  2. Vizin. Contains tetrizoline, a sympathomimetic that has a vasoconstrictive effect. Available in the form of eye drops. They help relieve swelling and redness of the conjunctiva. The drug is instilled 1-2 drops up to 2-3 times every day, but not more than four days. After the procedure, pupil dilation, tingling, pain and burning in the eyes are possible. Vizin should not be used under the age of 2 years, with arterial hypertension, angle-closure glaucoma, corneal dystrophy, pheochromocytoma. Plus in the rapid onset of the effect a few minutes after application.
  3. Suprastin. This is an antihistamine medicine based on chlorpyramine. The drug has anti-allergic and sedative effects. Used for angioedema, conjunctivitis. The tablet is taken with food. Daily dosage is 75-100 mg. Side effects and contraindications are numerous, so they should be clarified before taking the drug in the detailed instructions for it.

Folk remedies

The basis of many recipes for puffiness is parsley. Its roots, herbs and seeds are used. Parsley eliminates excess fluid due to anti-inflammatory and diuretic effects. These properties are shown by wild rose, flax seeds and cranberries. From all these products, the following remedies for edematous eyelids are prepared:

  1. Rosehip decoction. The berries of this plant are placed in boiling water, after which the pan is removed from the fire. The remedy is insisted for 3 hours. The decoction is useful to use externally for lotions. They are placed on top of the eyelids.
  2. Parsley decoction. For 1 liter of water, take 4 chopped roots and 2 tbsp. l. Sahara. After boiling, simmer over low heat for half an hour. Take orally 100 ml 3 times a day.
  3. Flaxseed decoction. Take them in the amount of 4 tsp. Pour the seeds with a liter of water. Boil for 15 minutes. Strain before use. Drink the product warm at 0.5 tbsp. three times every day.
  4. Cranberry. You need to drink freshly squeezed juice of this berry. So that it is not too sour, it is worth diluting the drink with water.

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Attention! The information provided in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials of the article do not call for self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can make a diagnosis and make recommendations for treatment, based on individual characteristics specific patient.

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Eyelid edema in one eye: causes and treatment

Few of us pay due attention to swelling of the upper and lower eyelids in the morning, to the so-called "bags under the eyes."

But it is worth considering, because swelling can occur in young people and even in children.

In addition to the fact that this is a cosmetic defect, swelling can serve as a signal that not everything is in order in the body and there has been a failure in the transport of fluid from the tissues.

So what are eye swelling talking about?

Do bags under the eyes appearance even a rested person is tired and sick. These edema do not bring discomfort, do not hurt or itch. That is why at first many simply do not pay any attention to this problem.

Anatomy of the periocular region

The eyeballs are located in the so-called "pillows" of a layer of fat that hold them in the eye sockets. This layer is held inside the orbit by a connective tissue membrane located behind the eyelids.

It used to be believed that swelling of the eyes appears due to the loss of elasticity and elasticity of this membrane, when it is greatly stretched, hangs under the skin and is no longer able to hold the fatty layer in the orbit. First plastic surgery, which were carried out to get rid of eye edema, were based on dissection and stitching of the eye membrane.

But, in 2008, researchers proved that bags under the eyes are formed due to edema and, accordingly, an increase in the fat layer itself, which strongly stretches the connective tissue membrane under the skin and “protrudes” it outward.

Basically, people notice swelling of the eyes in the morning, after waking up. They are noticeable for a while, and then disappear during the day. By evening, an increased outflow of fluids from tissues occurs in the human body, which explains the disappearance of edema.

Bags under the eyes, which depend on the overgrown fatty layer, do not disappear during the day, because they are not at all associated with swelling of the eyes.

What are puffy eyes talking about?

1. About the pathology of the growth of a layer of fat in the orbit, which is inherited at the genetic level. If bags under the eyes are a hereditary phenomenon, then often edema appears already in childhood or adolescence, and never disappears, being inherited further.

2. About abuse on the eve of alcohol, drugs. These bad habits give swelling to all tissues of the body, a change in the face with a strong swelling of the fat layer in the periorbital region. With chronic abuse of alcohol or drugs, swelling of the eyes does not disappear, developing into a cosmetic defect.

3. About the abuse of salt on the eve. Salt retains fluid in the tissues of the body, causing severe swelling. The fatty layer of the eye sockets is no exception. If the passion for very salty foods is chronic, then swelling of the upper eyelids, having appeared, remains forever and does not disappear even after special procedures - masks, massages and compresses.

4. About the excessive impact of ultraviolet radiation on the body. Those who cannot live without a solarium, who try to sunbathe almost until late autumn, must remember that the body, trying to protect itself in a hot climate, will begin to accumulate the moisture it needs in the fatty layers of the eye sockets, which will form a chronic swelling of the eyes. .

5. About hormonal imbalance. Women are prone to swelling of the eyes during puberty, during pregnancy, on some days of the menstrual cycle, before menopause, in the treatment of certain diseases with hormonal drugs.

6. About severe fatigue. Overworking the body is one of the most common causes swelling of the eyes. During this period, persistent or temporary edema is formed. Edema may appear after a long stay at the computer monitor, after watching TV for a long time, or after small work that requires concentration.

7. About age. Over the years, all tissues of the body become less elastic and resilient. Therefore, a strongly overgrown connective tissue membrane protrudes under the skin.

8. About diseases in which the process of fluid retention occurs in the fatty periorbital tissue. Depending on the disease and its stage, this process can be reversible or irreversible.

Diseases that cause swelling of the eyes

  1. Kidney disease is the most common cause of eye swelling in the morning. The kidneys, in which the process of removing fluid from the body is disturbed, leave it in the tissues. In a patient, in addition to swelling of the eyes, swelling of the lower and upper extremities, lower body, and face is noticeable.
  2. Allergies of various etiologies, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis. With allergies, the process of swelling of the face and body begins, which also affects the fat layer in the eye sockets and eyelids.
  3. Acute respiratory infections and diseases - cause severe swelling of the upper respiratory tract and facial tissues.
  4. Sinusitis, frontitis. These diseases are directly related to swelling of the face and fatty tissue in the eye sockets.
  5. Cardiovascular diseases with impaired blood circulation and its outflow from peripheral tissues.

If the swelling of the eyes has taken the form of chronic, then pigmentation of the skin begins to occur in the swollen areas. This causes dark circles under the eyes, which often look like bruises.

But, bruises can appear in a person with very thin skin, through which the capillary network is visible.

Is it possible to fight them?

From bags under the eyes or upper eyelids of the eyes, which appeared due to swelling of the fatty layer, you can get rid of at home.

The first step is to normalize the mode of rest and work, sleep for at least 8 hours, work with breaks in which the eyes should rest. It is important to do eye exercises and eyelid massage. Cosmetic masks and compresses on the swollen area are excellent help.

Try to avoid excessive consumption of salt, sunbathing, alcohol. It is necessary to treat diseases that can cause swelling of the eyes in the morning.

It will not be superfluous to visit a beautician who will help you understand the numerous choices of medicinal or cosmetic preparations that will help to cope with this defect. It is also worth visiting a doctor who can reveal hidden diseases, especially if the swelling of the eyes is very pronounced and persistent.

From recipes traditional medicine contrasting compresses are suitable - cold and hot alternately. Compresses from potatoes, tea, chamomile decoction to the area of ​​swollen eyelids also help.

Knowing why the upper eyelids swell, you can detect pathological changes in appearance in time, start treating this defect in time, and also find out and start treating hidden diseases of the body.

Many people face the problem of puffiness of the eyelids. It is indiscriminate and can occur in men, women, and children. The age of 30 years is the milestone, with the passage of which the probability of encountering it increases significantly. Swelling in the upper eyelids can be caused by various reasons. It appears due to excess fluid that accumulates in the deep layers of the skin. If it naturally has a loose structure, they weaken, and puffiness occurs.

Swelling of the eyelids spoils the appearance, making it tired and painful. Its appearance is a good reason to check the state of health, since swelling of the upper eyelid of the eye can signal dangerous pathologies. In such a situation, it is better not to try to get rid of the annoying defect on your own, but to consult a doctor.

Varieties of edema

Only by understanding why the eyelids swell above the eyes, you can effectively eliminate the problem and avoid unpleasant consequences. Depending on what is the cause of swelling, experts divide them into 2 groups:

  1. Inflammatory.
  2. Non-inflammatory.

Edema of the eyelids of an inflammatory nature

Puffiness caused by inflammation is easily recognized - the swollen eyelid turns red, touching it becomes painful. Itching or tingling may occur. These symptoms are often accompanied by fever. Eye diseases can cause them:

  • conjunctivitis;
  • inflammation of the eyelids, accompanied by a purulent process (barley, furuncle, phlegmon);
  • pathology of the lacrimal organs.

In the inflammatory process, regardless of its localization, the blood vessels expand, leading to the appearance of edema. Having found redness on the skin of the eyelids in combination with swelling, you should not delay the visit to the ophthalmologist. The sooner a disease is detected, the easier it is to treat and with less health consequences.

An external examination is enough for a doctor to determine the diagnosis. If necessary, the specialist may prescribe additional studies.

Puffy eyelids in the morning

If swelling in the area of ​​the upper eyelids occurs on its own, without being accompanied by other symptoms (redness, itching, pain, fever), it is not associated with an inflammatory process. It is observed most often in the morning, disturbing not every day, but from time to time. In this case, not only the eyelids, but also other parts of the body can swell. The appearance of such puffiness is caused by bad habits and lifestyle habits. Among them:

  • non-compliance with the drinking regime (drinking too much liquid, especially in the evenings);
  • love for salty, fatty and spicy dishes, smoked meats;
  • dinner at a later time;
  • taking a hot bath just before going to bed;
  • chronic sleep deprivation;
  • smoking;
  • wrong posture while sleeping.

The answer to the question of how to get rid of the swelling of the upper eyelids provoked by them is simple. A cooling compress will help in this, and a drink that has a diuretic effect will relieve the body of excess fluid.

Problems with heart

If morning swelling above the eyes occurs frequently, turning into a pattern, and at the same time a person consumes water in the correct amount and without violating the regimen, you should consult a cardiologist. So pathological conditions of the cardiovascular system can manifest themselves.

Allergic reaction

Painless swelling of the upper eyelid of one eye sometimes indicates an allergic reaction. It is caused mainly by products, pollen, components of cosmetics and medicines, as well as household chemicals. Excessive sensitivity to them can also lead to puffiness, and that, in turn, to complications in the form of eye diseases. Swollen skin usually does not turn red, but is very itchy and itchy.

Unpleasant sensations disappear, one has only to eliminate contact with the substance that provokes them. Allergy occurs due to a decrease in immunity, when the protective functions of the body are weakened. To prevent swelling above the eyes, people prone to it are recommended to take medications that normalize liver function.

Eyelids can also swell when wearing contact lenses. Thus, the body reacts to a foreign body, rejecting it. Puffiness occurs with the wrong selection of lenses or with their individual intolerance. Usually it is accompanied by profuse lacrimation, secretion of mucus from the sinuses. In such a situation, the only way to eliminate it is to refuse to wear lenses.

Heredity

Another cause of swelling of the skin of the eyelids is hereditary predisposition. If the membrane separating the subcutaneous tissue and the upper layers of the epidermis is naturally thin, its size decreases with age. Therefore, with any ailment, colds, prolonged runny nose, coughing, overexertion, stress, swelling is observed above the eyes.

Injury

The eyelid may swell due to mechanical trauma, in which subcutaneous hemorrhage occurred. It is not difficult to recognize such edema. In addition to the fact that the injury is impossible not to notice, the area affected by it will become bluish in color.

Swollen eyelids can also bother you after cosmetic procedures: after Botox or tattoo. So their delicate and thin skin responds to the very introduction of a chemical preparation, as well as to its low quality or excess. Such edema does not last long, a maximum of 1 day, but only when the procedure was performed by a qualified specialist, following all the rules.

Therefore, it is important to carefully choose a salon and a master, as well as familiarize yourself with contraindications and side effects that may be caused by his intervention. If the swelling of the eyelids persists the next day, it is worth visiting a doctor. The drug could provoke an allergy, which is fraught with the development of inflammatory processes. In addition, there is such a thing as individual intolerance to Botox and tattooing.

Eyelid edema symptoms

The appearance of the eyelid and unusual sensations in it will help to determine the beginning swelling. You need to be concerned if:

  • the skin changes its natural color (blushes, turns pale, cyanosis appears);
  • there is a feeling of tension;
  • the skin becomes thinner, and its surface begins to shine;
  • blood vessels become clearly visible on it;
  • a rash appears in the form of small dots;
  • the palpebral fissure decreases up to complete closure;
  • touching the eyelid is painful;
  • parotid lymph nodes are inflamed;
  • when probing, it is revealed that the tissues around the eyes have become dense;
  • the skin itches, tingles, there is a burning sensation or irritation.

Prevention measures

If the problem, when the upper eyelids of one or both eyes swell, occurs frequently, it will be necessary first of all to eliminate its causes, which may be of an external nature. Doctors advise:

  • get rid of bad habits and rethink your lifestyle. Smoking and frequent alcohol consumption weaken the body, reduce its resistance to infections, and as a result of disease and inflammation, the skin above the eyes swells;
  • spend less time at the computer, get enough sleep, provide the body with regular physical activity, harden it;
  • avoid stress and overwork;
  • eat right, abandon strict diets;
  • reduce the amount of salt consumed;
  • make sure that the body receives all the minerals and vitamins it needs;
  • observe the drinking regime;
  • visit the solarium less often (maximum 2-3 times a month);
  • boost immunity. Its decrease increases the risk of contracting colds, which can cause inflammation in the mucous membrane of the eyes, and from them not for long until the development of edema of the upper eyelid. In advanced cases, antibiotics will have to be taken to eliminate it;
  • control blood sugar;
  • observe the rules of hygiene and safety;
  • from time to time drink diuretic herbal preparations;
  • be careful when dealing with insects. If the right or left eye has suffered from their bite, the puffiness from it usually subsides in one day. If the upper eyelid is still worried and itchy, you can lubricate it with special creams;
  • do not abuse drugs. With prolonged use, eye drops and ointments can cause allergic dermatitis that causes swelling;
  • carefully study the composition of cosmetics before using it. In women, swelling of the eyelids is often associated with the use of products containing many harmful chemical components. It is better to choose natural hypoallergenic formulations and throw away cosmetics that have already expired.

If none of the above reasons explains the appearance of swelling, with questions about why the upper eyelids swell and how to relieve unpleasant symptoms, you should contact an endocrinologist, and women may need to consult a gynecologist before starting the menstrual cycle. They can be caused by hormonal imbalances.

Methods of treatment

Treat swelling on the eyelids in different ways. But trying to get rid of them yourself by washing your eyes with herbs or soda is not worth it. This can cause serious complications. It is up to the specialist to decide how to quickly and effectively remove the disturbing swelling in the upper eyelid area, based on the reasons for its appearance.

Read also: Types of facial aging - what to expect in the future?

For allergies, he may prescribe special medications or apply creams or ointments that eliminate itching and stop the inflammatory process. When the swelling of the upper eyelids subsides, doctors recommend a special diet based on vitamin-rich vegetables and fruits. It will help to consolidate the achieved result.

If the swelling around the eyes has the character of fatty hernias, it will not be possible to get rid of them without the help of a plastic surgeon. Only a highly qualified and experienced doctor should remove these defects, then the operation will not leave unpleasant consequences. There are effective cosmetic procedures that help relieve swelling from the upper eyelid:

  • lymphatic drainage massage of the temples;
  • mesotherapy;
  • electrical stimulation;
  • dermatonia.

They have a profound effect on the skin, improving cell turnover and stimulating blood circulation. As a result, swelling subsides, and the likelihood of its reappearance is significantly reduced.

If swelling appeared due to inflammation, complex therapy will be required, which includes:

  • taking medications (antibiotics, antiviral, painkillers);
  • physiotherapy;
  • washing.

Edema, which are the result of an injury, will require, first of all, its treatment with special compounds in order to prevent infection and further treatment of the affected skin area. Ice is often applied to them.

Secrets of our grandmothers

Our ancestors thought about how to remove swelling from the eyelids. In the piggy bank of folk wisdom, there are many proven tools that help get rid of swollen eyelids at home. But they can only be used as an addition to the treatment prescribed by a specialist after identifying the cause of the problem. In the fight against edema are effective:

  1. Parsley. All parts of the plant will go into action: rhizome, leaves, seeds. They eliminate inflammation and have a diuretic effect. A decoction of parsley is prepared by taking 4-5 roots of the plant. They are finely chopped and a liter of water is poured into them. Adding chopped parsley and 2 tbsp. l. sugar, put it on the stove to languish. The fire must be very slow. After 30 minutes, it is turned off, and the resulting broth is cooled. During the day, you need to drink 1.5 glasses, dividing them into 3 doses.

There is another recipe using dry parsley. 2 tbsp. l. raw materials are ground to dust. After adding a glass of boiling water, the mixture is simmered for 15-20 minutes, after which it is filtered. Take a tablespoon 4 times a day.

  1. Flax-seed. It has antibacterial and diuretic properties. By 4 tsp. flax seeds add a liter of water. After boiling the mixture for 15 minutes, it is cooled and taken orally ½ cup three times a day. The composition can not be filtered, flax grains will also have a beneficial effect on the body. If desired, it is diluted with juice or compote. Drink it for 30 days.
  2. Carrot. It provides anti-inflammatory, diuretic, laxative, carminative effect. Carrots are used to make puree soup, in which ginger root is also placed.
  3. Herbal teas. To reduce swelling, it is recommended to brew a mixture of linden flowers and mint leaves.
  4. Fresh cucumber. It is cut into circles, which are applied to problem areas for 10-15 minutes.
  5. Lotions of sage, chamomile, horsetail, mint, green and black tea.
  6. Grated potato compresses (boiled and raw).
  7. Peach puree, strawberries.
  8. Masks based on dairy products - sour cream, cottage cheese.

Just 10 minutes - and the natural components of the compositions will refresh the skin, remove swelling and restore the face to its former beauty.

Cosmetical tools

There are many cosmetic products on the market that can be used in the difficult fight against eyelid edema. Of these, they performed well:

  • gel against bags under the eyes Dioptigel from the company Lierac;
  • eye cream Hydraphase Intense from La Roche;
  • gel from Clarins - Gel contour des yeux;
  • phytogel with directed action against swelling Phyto-gel Eye Contour Gel-XT, manufacturer - Gellcosmet;
  • gel-cream from Uriage - Isolift Eye Multi-active Contour Care;
  • lifting effect mask from BelKosmex;
  • lifting cream from Avon.

If the skin above the eyes swells often, it is worth performing a complete medical examination. So the body can signal systemic disorders in its work. It is important not to ignore these alarm bells, but to be alert in time. This will help to avoid serious health problems, eliminate puffiness faster and prevent it from reappearing.

Practicing cosmetologist. Higher medical education. The author of this site. The beauty of the skin excites me both as a specialist and as a woman.

Edema of the eyelids is a pathological condition in which an excess amount of fluid accumulates in the subcutaneous fat. This causes puffiness and swelling of the skin around the eyes. The area around the upper and lower eyelids is prone to puffiness. This is due to the loose structure of the subcutaneous fat layer, as well as a large accumulation of blood vessels.

Edema of the eyelids in most cases signals the body about the development of serious pathological processes. That is why, before dealing with the aesthetic side of this issue, you should take care of your health and consult a medical specialist. Only by establishing the exact cause can you get rid of an unpleasant symptom and avoid the development of dangerous complications.

Normally, this condition resolves on its own within a day. If an unpleasant symptom becomes permanent, a complete diagnosis of the body will be required. In this article, we will talk about the common causes of this phenomenon, as well as consider effective methods of dealing with it.

Common Causes

Do quite healthy people eyelids swell most often due to excessive physical or emotional stress, lack of sleep, overwork, malnutrition, bad habits. The skin in the eyelid area is thin, so they are constantly stretched due to facial movements. The situation worsens with age. After thirty years, the muscles around the eyelids weaken, so aesthetic defects appear more and more often.

Reasons that do not cause concern include the use of too a large number fluids before bed, addiction to salty and smoked foods, alcohol, severe eye strain. In some cases, the problem may lie in the improper distribution of fluid in hot weather. Because of this, the entire face, arms and legs swell completely.

Among the provoking factors, one can also distinguish the incorrect position of the head during sleep. Because of this, the fluid in the body is distributed in such a way that a large amount of it flows to the eyelids.

With the abuse of alcohol, there is a violation of the fluid balance in the body. This leads to an increase in the concentration of moisture in the area of ​​​​the visual organs.

On a note! Insufficient consumption of plain water can lead to puffy eyelids. With a lack of fluid, the body begins to accumulate moisture in various areas, including the eyelid area.

Here are the most common causes of swollen eyelids:

  • viral and infectious diseases;
  • systemic pathologies (diseases of the heart, kidneys, thyroid gland);
  • eye injury;
  • features of the anatomical structure;
  • use of permanent makeup;
  • the use of low-quality decorative cosmetics;
  • ophthalmic processes of an inflammatory nature;
  • allergy;
  • insect bites;
  • change in intracranial pressure;
  • genetic predisposition;
  • wrong lifestyle.

We highlight the reasons that require immediate medical attention. These include diseases of the kidneys and the endocrine system. With pathologies of the urinary system, there is an imbalance of fluids in the tissues and internal organs. Eyelids usually swell in the morning after sleep. In addition, there is swelling of the face and limbs. In this case, a consultation with a nephrologist is required. Without the use of specially selected drugs, it will not be possible to cope with puffiness.

The main share of endocrine disorders falls on the endocrine gland. With pathologies of this organ, the neck increases in volume, difficulties with swallowing appear, excess weight, the voice changes. You can correct the status using hormonal drugs.

Immediate medical attention is also needed for diseases of the visual organs. The upper eyelids swell with blepharitis, conjunctivitis, barley, scleritis. With ophthalmic diseases, pain, tearing, discharge, cramps, burning, photophobia appear.

Edema of the eyelids above the eyes can indicate diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, heart, blood vessels, as well as tumor processes. It can also be a reaction to various kinds of allergens. The lower eyelids can swell with overwork, worries. In rare cases, this phenomenon is explained by a genetic predisposition.

And why does swelling of the eyelids appear in children? The leading role is assigned to the hereditary factor. Statistics show that if relatives had a similar problem, then there is a high probability of puffiness in babies.

Physiological swelling of the eyelids in newborns appears due to squeezing of the head when passing through the birth canal. This causes a short-term circulatory disturbance. This kind of swelling does not require treatment. They usually go away on their own by 3 months.

Children's eyelids may swell due to prolonged bouts of crying.

Bags under the eyes also appear from an excess of salt in the body. If you are breastfeeding your baby, then be sure to adjust your diet. It should not contain smoked meats, pickled and salted foods. If you have already begun to give your child complementary foods, do not add salt to cereals and mashed potatoes.

Varieties

Experts distinguish four main types of eyelid edema:

  • Inflammatory. Most often, inflammation occurs against the background of bacterial lesions. There is an accumulation and allocation of a purulent secret.
  • non-inflammatory. It is characterized by mild clinical symptoms. Signs of pathology appear in the morning. Most often, non-inflammatory edema occurs in both eyes. The reason is most often associated with diseases of the internal organs.
  • Allergic. It occurs as a result of the interaction of the mucous membrane or skin with allergens of various origins. If it was the visual organ that came into contact with the antigen, then clinical symptoms may develop in the next few minutes. If the allergen has entered the body along with food or drugs, then the first signs usually appear after a few hours. This is a rather serious condition, which may be accompanied by swelling of the entire face. Patients have severe headaches;
  • Traumatic. Occurs due to mechanical damage. There is a violation of the integrity of muscles, nerves, tissues. Even minor damage causes a hematoma. The resulting inflammatory reaction can lead to suppuration. This group also includes swelling after the introduction of permanent makeup (tattoo).

Inflammatory edema is accompanied by hyperemia (redness) of the eyelids, an increase in local temperature, and pain upon contact. Feeling the inflamed eyelid, you can find small seals (barley, furunculosis).

Swelling of a non-inflammatory nature does not cause pain. The skin becomes pale and cold to the touch. Most often, the lower eyelids swell. The causes may be diseases of the kidneys, heart, blood vessels, thyroid gland.

An allergic reaction can be caused by food, decorative cosmetics, pollen, wool. This kind of swelling is not accompanied by pain. But the strongest itch disturbs.

A separate group is reactive eyelid edema. It occurs against the background of inflammatory reactions in the adjacent area, for example, in the paranasal sinuses.

When should you see a doctor?

Physiological swelling of the eyelids does not require specific treatment. It will pass on its own after the elimination of provoking factors. Sometimes just getting enough sleep is enough. However, in some cases, this unpleasant symptom indicates the development of serious diseases that require the intervention of specialists.

Allergy

An allergic reaction, or sensitization, is a reaction to certain substances. As antigens, to which the body reacts violently, there can be anything. Scientists still cannot name the exact causes of allergies on the eyelids, but they identify a number of provoking factors. These include:

  • medications;
  • Food;
  • dust;
  • animal hair;
  • plant pollen;
  • cosmetics.

The reaction on the organs of vision occurs with direct contact with the allergen. And in some cases, contact with the eyelid is enough. This reaction is primarily due to the fact that the eyes themselves are very sensitive. They are quickly exposed to stimuli from the external environment.

INTERESTING! A characteristic feature of allergic edema is that it affects the upper eyelid. If the lower one is also involved in the process, this indicates that the state is neglected.

With increased sensitivity to decorative cosmetics, tingling, burning, itching, redness appear. Sometimes there are rashes or bruising.

Mostly the upper eyelids swell, which makes it difficult to close them. Sometimes the eyes become so swollen that they cannot be opened.

Eyelids can itch due to wearing contact lenses with incorrectly selected diopters. And also itching appears in response to the use of eye drops or low-quality decorative cosmetics.


If your eyelids are not only swollen, but also itchy, this may indicate an allergic reaction.

Itchy eyes and after a long work at the computer. However, this has nothing to do with allergic itching. It is possible to talk about sensitization only when observing a combination of clinical symptoms.

NOTE! An allergic reaction may be due to the influence of subcutaneous mites, which can easily live in a spectacle frame.

Sensitization can cause weakness, pallor, headache. By itself, allergic edema is easy to identify even at home. On numerous Internet resources you can see photos of this state.

A violent reaction of the body can be aggravated, therefore, when the first signs of an allergy appear, the patient needs to be helped. However, it is best to avoid self-activity. If you are not sure about the effect of a particular drug, it is better not to give it to the patient.

In order to remove allergic edema, first of all, it is necessary to identify the allergen and exclude contact of the body with it. To accelerate the elimination of antigen and toxic substances, you should drink plenty of fluids. Sorbent preparations will help speed up this process. Antihistamine medicines quickly and effectively relieve allergy symptoms.

IMPORTANT! The tick cannot be seen with the naked eye.

Demodicosis is accompanied by the appearance of such symptoms:

  • burning and itching;
  • loss of eyelashes;
  • peeling of the skin;
  • redness of the mucous membrane;
  • dry eyes;
  • yellow mucus secretion.


With demodicosis, the skin flakes off

Treatment of demodicosis is a rather lengthy process. Unfortunately, drugs do not always work the way they should.

Therapeutic therapy is aimed not only at eliminating the symptoms, but also restoring the body's defenses. You can use medications only after visiting a dermatologist and an ophthalmologist.

For more effective treatment before applying local remedies, the skin of the eyelids should be cleaned. For this purpose, it is recommended to use alcohol tincture calendula.

Blepharitis

This is a disease characterized by inflammation of the edge of the eyelids. The disease is difficult to treat and often flows into a chronic form. Pathology exhausts a person and significantly reduces the quality of life.

Blepharitis can be infectious or non-infectious. The causative agents of the disease can be viruses, bacteria, fungi. The causes of the non-infectious type are allergic reactions, ophthalmic disorders. As for infectious blepharitis, it most often affects the hair follicles of staphylococcus aureus. A predisposing factor in the development of pathology can be chronic foci in the tonsils, oral cavity, and paranasal sinuses.

Pathology manifests itself in the form of such symptoms:

  • edema;
  • redness;
  • blurred vision;
  • discharge that sticks together the eyelids;
  • eye fatigue.

What to do when this disease is detected? The patient must be prepared for long-term treatment. Therapy includes the use of both topical and systemic drugs. Treatment methods vary depending on the cause of blepharitis.

With an infectious type, antibiotic therapy is indicated. As an aid, warm compresses and washing the eyelids with antiseptic solutions are used. If dry eye syndrome has become the cause of the inflammatory reaction, artificial tears are prescribed. Sometimes ophthalmologists recommend the use of steroid drops or ointments for a short time.

In case of violations of the functions of the sebaceous glands, the patient is prescribed a light massage. It will prevent the accumulation of sebum in the glands. In the case of allergic blepharitis, antihistamines cannot be dispensed with.

If the disease is not treated in time, it can cause serious complications in the form of:

  • barley,
  • chalazion,
  • dryness of the mucous membrane,
  • lacrimation,
  • retinal lesions.

As for preventive measures, chronic foci of infection should be treated in a timely manner to prevent blepharitis. In case of sensitization, contact with allergens should be avoided.

Swelling of the upper and lower eyelids is a very common problem because the skin of these protective eye barriers is very thin and delicate. Often it is the eyelids that are the first to give an alarm when pathological abnormalities occur.

What is eyelid edema?

Eyelid edema is a localized, localized excess accumulation of fluid in the eyelids. Only 1 eyelid can swell: lower or upper (in most cases). Sometimes it happens with 1 eye - unilateral swelling. An attack can be single or recurrent. This deviation occurs in both the elderly and children, although it is predominantly adults over 30 years of age.

The eyelid is a skin fold behind which the eye “hides” in case of potential danger: a bright flash, dust ingress, the threat of traumatic injury, etc.

There are 2 layers of the eyelids:

    superficial or anterior - musculocutaneous. The circular muscle consists of the orbital and palpebral parts. When it is reduced, flashing occurs;

    deep or posterior - conjunctive-cartilaginous. The cartilages of the eyelids are plates of very dense connective tissue under the eye muscles. The conjunctiva of the eyelids is a transparent connective sheath that covers the posterior surface of the eyelids.

The human body is 70% fluid, most of which is in the cells, and the rest - in the intercellular space. As soon as the water content between the cells exceeds the threshold value of 1/3 of the total volume, edema appears.

Types of edema depending on the causes:

    hydrostatic;

    hypoproteinemic;

    membranogenic.

Eyelid edema is diagnosed visually. To identify their causes, blood tests may be additionally prescribed to determine the concentration of proteins in the serum, especially albumin, a urinalysis for exclusion. If this is not enough, you can use the results of ultrasound or computed tomography.

The swelling usually subsides after a while, but in some cases it can progress. Most often this happens if there is any deviation. Not only the area around the eyes, but also various parts of the body can swell.

If left untreated, complications may occur:

    swelling of the eyeball (Vickers);

    promotion intraocular pressure;

    elephantiasis or elephantiasis - elephantiasis, elephantiasis;

Preventive measures that prevent the appearance of edema include:

    timely treatment of inflammatory diseases;

    healthy lifestyle life in compliance proper diet and activities physical education, hardening, getting rid of bad habits;

    complete rest;

    the use of table salt and liquid in volumes corresponding to the state of health;

    compliance with safety regulations when working in hazardous industries, including wearing special eye protection;

    taking antihistamines for allergy sufferers during potentially dangerous periods;

    avoiding contact with infectious patients (especially eye diseases).

Stopping the inflammatory process, maintaining a normal metabolism, observing reasonable care, you can save yourself from many health problems. People who follow simple precautions, with attention to their well-being, never have to deal with swelling of any part of the face.



    redness - hyperemia, cyanosis or pallor of the skin;

    the skin is tight and tense;

    thinning of the skin with increased luster of its surface;

    tortuous and dilated saphenous veins;

    punctate rash - abnormal pathological elements on the skin;

    swelling, enlargement of the eyelids;

    narrowing or complete closure of the palpebral fissure;

    pain on palpation - "palpation";

    inflammation and soreness of regional lymph nodes located in front of the auricle, under the parotid fascia, on the face;

    density of surrounding tissues;

    By its nature, eyelid edema is classified as a tissue type. It occurs in the subcutaneous tissue (a type of fatty tissue). Rapidly progressive swelling compresses the underlying parts of the body, which causes their dysfunction.

    The symptoms of extravasation are quite wide, although most often a person does not experience any discomfort. If swelling is a sign of an illness, then it will be accompanied by other symptoms. In the case of frequently recurring seizures without apparent reason, a specialist consultation is required.



    Causes of eyelid edema can be divided into 3 groups:

    • excess in the thinnest blood vessel - the capillary;

      a decrease in the level of proteins (especially albumins) and colloid-osmotic (oncotic) blood plasma pressure with the release of water from blood vessels into adjacent tissues;

      an increase in capillary permeability that occurs after toxic damage, the onset of inflammation, and failures in nervous regulation.

    These phenomena can be triggered by factors such as:

      diseases: pseudomembranous, membranous or purulent conjunctivitis, endophthalmitis, iridocyclitis, or abdominal - swelling of the peritoneal cavity, pseudotumor, eyelids caused by bacteria, SARS, acute respiratory infections, angioedema angioedema, dacryocystitis, meibomitis, eyelids, ophthalmic rosacea or rosacea, chalazion - tumor-like inflammation meibomian gland inside the eyelid, demodicosis caused by ciliary mites - inflammation of the cornea, subcutaneous emphysema, helminthic invasions, for example, trichinosis;

      an unhealthy lifestyle leading to protein deficiencies, lack of sleep, stress, eye fatigue, including late meals, including those with excess salt, drinking too much fluid, smoking and alcohol abuse;

      Incorrect position of the head during sleep (it is better to sleep on a flat and small pillow);

      Long-term ultraviolet radiation;

      Hormonal disruptions, for example, during the premenstrual period;

      (more often in summer);

      Injuries with extensive subcutaneous hemorrhage - a bruise;

      Microtrauma while wearing contact lenses. ;

      Venous congestion, for example, during sleep;

      Violation of lymphatic flow and water-electrolyte balance;

      Drug treatment (taking salicylates, sulfonamides and antibiotics);

      Exposure to allergens: citrus, seafood, milk, chocolate, eggs, pollen, drugs, chemical substances(paints, varnishes, household chemicals), wool or dust;

      Increased intracranial pressure;

      congenital disorders structures of the eyelids;

    First of all, swelling is provoked by diseases that cause dysfunction of organs that respond to the "processing" of the incoming fluid and its excretion. These are pathologies of the digestive, excretory, circulatory systems.

    Any eye disease is very dangerous. Among them can be noted. In addition to swelling, its symptoms are sores, loss of eyelashes and even eversion of the eyelids. The value of the eyes is difficult to overestimate. Blindness is a diagnosis that turns one into a disabled person.

    Allergy can be of 2 types: acquired anaphylaxis or congenital atopy. Quincke's edema strikes gastrointestinal tract and skin. More often occurs in children. It is dangerous because it instantly spreads to the corner of the mouth, cheek, temple and neck, covers half of the face. Allergic dermatitis can occur due to prolonged use of eye ointments, drops or cosmetics.

    Salt retains water in the body. This happens as follows: sodium chloride, or rather, such a component of this chemical compound as sodium, contributes to the swelling of tissue colloids due to the “absorption” of liquid.

    There are many reasons why swelling can begin. Their identification is the primary task of the doctor, because. the only way to avoid complications is to eliminate etiological factors.

    Swelling after eyelid tattoo


    Tattooing - tattoo, microinjections, in other words, injections with permanent staining. In this case, the skin integuments are injured, because their integrity is violated. Natural or inorganic colored pigments are injected into the subcutaneous tissue.

    Traditionally, cosmetics are applied to the surface of the skin, but then it is not possible to obtain such a lasting effect. Over time, the colors fade and disappear. Permanent makeup is permanent. This does not mean that it does not need to be refreshed at all. Cells are continuously updated, coloring substances are gradually removed from the body.

    Crusts and swelling appear on the tattooed area of ​​the skin. This is an open wound, traumatic swelling of the eyelids. Until complete healing, wounded skin is defenseless against infection. It is necessary to treat injured eyelids with special antibacterial and wound healing agents.

    For several days these places should not be wetted. The swelling persists for a couple of days. It appears due to damage to blood vessels at the level of the superficial or deep choroid plexus.

    The severity of eyelid edema depends on the following factors:

      individual tendency to puffiness;

      depth and quality of pigment introduction;

      skin type;

      method of anesthesia.

    A tattoo or tattoo on the eyelids is applied with a special thinnest needle. There are contraindications, so if before the start of staining the specialist did not take an interest in the state of health of the customer, he does not have the necessary level of qualification. The beauty salon is required to have an appropriate license for this procedure and hygiene certificates for the equipment used. Tools must be sterile, materials must be safe for health.

    Any tattoo is painful, so local anesthesia is required. Special drops are instilled into the eyes. At the same time, unpleasant sensations may appear: the eye becomes as if glassy, ​​frozen, the movements of the eyeballs are difficult. There were cases of corneal burns of poor quality medicines. Patients even had to urgently consult a doctor.

    Depending on the chosen option, the paint is applied dotted between the cilia - interlash, strokes or lines above and below the eyelashes on each eyelid. The arrows in the corners visually change the shape and size of the palpebral fissure. If the client is not satisfied with the final result, she can insist on correction or removal of pigments in the skin.

    The mistake of the master may be the wrong shape of the tattoo, too deep introduction of the coloring matter. Laser technologies allow to make corrections. The laser removes the pigment through the skin.

    Women are attracted by tattooing because makeup will remain bright at any time of the day. In front of the eyes, or rather, the upper and lower eyelids, they make eyeliners and arrows. This takes approximately 3 hours. Tissue healing can take several weeks. Whether it is worth exposing the most delicate skin of the eyelids to such a harsh cosmetic procedure, everyone decides for himself. The cosmetologist is obliged to warn clients about all possible consequences.




    The liquid slowly fills the intercellular space at night, while a person sleeps or is forced to stay in a horizontal position for a long time. The rate of blood flow during the rest period is significantly reduced. During the day, such swelling usually resolves itself.

    Puffy eyes do not paint anyone. Most of all because of them women complex. Swollen eyelids cannot be hidden with any makeup. Most often, morning swelling is a symptom of a disease of the genitourinary system. Sometimes a person does not recognize himself in the mirror after waking up, if he ate pickles for the night, drank a lot of alcohol the day before, or decided to try out a new cosmetic product in the evening.

    Kidney diseases do not allow the urinary system to fully function. In a healthy state, the kidneys pass through themselves about 2000 liters of blood per day, thereby ensuring the water-salt balance of the body. The excretory function is to remove excess fluid and not only. When it is violated, excess water is released, “squeezed out” from tissue cells as a result of an increase in intracellular pressure. So there is an overflow of intercellular space.

    The edematous fluid is usually colorless, transparent, sometimes may have a pale yellow tint. Turbid solution becomes due to the admixture of lymphocytes, fat. About 3% of the transudate are serum proteins - albumins and globulins. The fluid is easily infected.

    Cardiovascular diseases also interfere with the outflow of blood from the tissues. Puffy eyes may indicate a disturbance in normal blood flow. Mucoid swelling may develop - mucoid edema. As a result of a failure in the cell walls, the concentration of hydrophilic, “water-loving” substances that attract fluid, provoking swelling, is exceeded.

    Frequently repeated attacks lead to dystrophy and atrophy of parenchymal cells, sclerosis. Violation of metabolism - metabolism - in the parenchyma is fraught with tissue damage, a pathological decrease in cell size, and their "shrinkage". Sclerosis leads to the replacement of parenchymal tissues with seals.

    Catabolism occurs as follows: proteins, amino acids and fats are gradually broken down into water and carbon dioxide. In the process of such oxidation, the energy necessary for the body, as well as eicosanoids, is released. - hydrophobic compounds, energy depots, they are "convenient" for the body to store water reserves. The fact is that the liquid consumed by a person is sometimes not enough for the specific chemical reactions that are necessary for the normal functioning of organs.

    Eicosanoids are derivatives of fatty acids that regulate the excretion of water by the kidneys and not only. These are highly active regulators of cellular functions. To a large extent, due to their action, tissue swelling occurs. The slightest violation of metabolic processes leads to an imbalance of fluid in the body.

    Getting rid of diseases of the kidneys, heart, reasonable caution in eating and using cosmetics before bed will help to look attractive from the very beginning of the day. If the eyes swell every day, regardless of what was eaten, drunk or applied to the skin the night before, then the person suffers from some kind of ailment.



    The main thing is to establish the cause, and then eliminate it. If this is an allergic reaction, then the swelling will go away as soon as the action of the allergen ends. If it is a symptom of the disease - after recovery, a consequence of a bite or mechanical damage - after the wound has healed, the result of a physical defect in the eye area - after surgery. In any case, the resorption process can be tried to facilitate and speed up.

    Ways to treat swelling of the eyes:

      Medication with eye drops and ointments (Prednisolone, Dexamethasone, Hydrocortisone, Celestoderm), gels and drops (Vizin) with steroid substances and / or plant extracts, antihistamines (Opatanol, Lecrolin, Cromohexal, Suprastin, Tavegil, Claritin, Zirtek), desensitizing anti-allergy drugs orally and / or externally, 15-minute lotions with a 2% solution of boric acid, taking diuretics to speed up the removal of excess fluid. --> In case of infection, ophthalmologists recommend instilling a 30% sodium sulfacyl solution into the affected eye 5-6 times a day and injecting antibiotics intramuscularly.

      Physiotherapy. First of all, microcurrent therapy or microcurrents - electrical stimulation, in which the subcutaneous lymphatic pathways are stimulated with thin electrodes pulses of low-frequency electric current. This is a massage at the cellular level.

      Mesotherapy – microinjections with specific active substances.

      Cosmetics: masks, sticks, creams, lotions, serums.

      Various types of massage: manual, hardware vacuum-roller - dermatonia. The purpose of the procedures is lymphatic drainage - the removal of excess fluid to stabilize the lymphatic system.

      Folk remedies outside and inside. For example, a decoction of wild rose or cranberries as diuretics.

      An extreme measure is a plastic lift of the outer part of the upper eyelid in case of its sagging - blepharoplasty.

    The goal of the therapeutic course is to relieve inflammation, improve blood circulation and excretory processes, and stimulate metabolism. Some physiotherapeutic and cosmetic procedures have contraindications.

    Folk remedies

    Traditional medicine offers many recipes for getting rid of edema. Many of them using: its greens, roots and seeds. This herb has a wide range of health benefits. Edema subsides due to the anti-inflammatory and diuretic effects of the miracle plant.

    Parsley decoction recipe: add greens and 4 chopped parsley roots to 1 liter of water, 2 tbsp. l. Sahara. Simmer over low heat for about half an hour. Take a warm decoction three times a day, 100 ml.

    Parsley drink recipe: 2 tbsp. l. grind seeds into powder, pour 250 ml of boiling water and simmer over low heat for 15 minutes. Cool the drink, strain. Drink 1 tbsp. l. 4 times a day.

    Flaxseed also has an antibacterial and diuretic effect on the body. Flax is a unique plant. Flaxseed oil, produced from seeds, relieves helminthic invasions.

    Flaxseed decoction recipe: 4 tsp. seeds, pour 1 liter of water (or 1 tablespoon per 250 ml) and boil for no more than a quarter of an hour. Strain (some people prefer to drink with grains) and take warm 1/2 cup three times a day. The course should last about 20 days. The drink has a specific taste and aroma, so it can be mixed with various juices. Many achieve weight loss in this way.

    Similar to parsley and flax useful properties has . It is an anti-inflammatory, diuretic, carminative and laxative.

    Puree soup recipe: in a deep frying pan, overcook 1 onion, 400 g carrots and parsley root on butter, add 35 g of rice and 1 tbsp. l. tomato paste, add 1 liter of chicken broth, salt, pepper with white pepper, then simmer for 30 minutes. Add half a teaspoon of ginger and half a glass of cream to the mass. Use a grinder to puree. Puffiness is also removed by tea with mint, lime blossom.

    Measures to get rid of edema should be chosen by a specialist. Self-medication can lead to unwanted complications. If swelling of the eyelids is a symptom of the disease, then trying to remove the swelling can lose precious time and allow the root cause of the disease to become chronic.

    Eye mask for edema


    Facial skin care products can be made independently or you can use ready-made formulations by purchasing them in stores, pharmacies or specialized organizations. The procedure is carried out at home or in a beauty salon.

    Before applying a homemade mask, it is advisable to conduct a simple anti-allergy test. A small amount of the product is applied to the inner bend of the elbow. Wait half an hour. Check for redness on the treated area, for a rash.

    Traditional medicine recipes for the eyes:

    • Grind parsley, mix with sour cream in a ratio of 1 to 2, make lotions for 7-10 minutes. Parsley improves blood microcirculation, and sour cream nourishes the skin.

      Eyes must first be cleaned of cosmetics, then warm the mask a little. Details are provided in the accompanying instructions. It is better to take a comfortable position, turn on calm melodic music, and completely relax. This is the only way to achieve the most positive effect.

      Residues of the therapeutic composition are recommended to be removed. The procedure can be carried out twice - thrice a week. Most face masks also have a rejuvenating effect on the skin. Storage conditions: dark cool place. Shelf life does not exceed six months.

      cosmetic Pai Fresh is potato mass with the addition of extracts from, parsley, oats and evening primrose oils, wheat germ, cocoa, sesame, and shea butter, white clay and rice flour, shungite water and colloidal silver concentrate.

      In addition to masks, the face can be saved from puffiness by the French Christian Breton stick and the Liftox lifting serum, the Italian Inca Rose cream. When using them, individual intolerance is possible.

      Conclusion

      Some diseases, for example, furunculosis, barley, in the absence of therapeutic measures, provoke the development of other pathologies, accompanied by edema of varying severity. This indicates the need to seek help from a doctor in a timely manner and not to start even "trifle" diseases.

      Unexplained swelling of the eyelids is a serious reason for visiting an ophthalmologist. We must not forget that constantly recurring attacks can contribute to a hereditary predisposition to swelling in descendants.